Knowledge check infection prevention quizlet

33 of 33. Quiz yourself with questions and answers for Milady Chapter 5: Infection Control (Principles and Practices) - Test Questions, so you can be ready for test day. Explore quizzes and practice tests created by teachers and students or create one from your course material.

Knowledge check infection prevention quizlet. Assess the client's level of consciousness CorrectCORRECT. Safety first. Before proceeding with the assessment or taking vital signs assess the level of consciousness. Complaints of pain, any joint or bone deformity may provide evidence of fractures or dislocations. Inspection of the skin will determine lacerations, contusions, or hematomas ...

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) defines hand hygiene as. (A) Handwashing with soap and water and using alcohol-based hand rubs. (B) Using only alcohol-based hand rubs when hands are visibly soiled. (C) Rinsing hands with water. (D) Not washing hands more than once per day.

Infection control is a set of practices and procedures that prevent or stop the spread of infection in healthcare settings. What are the two types of microorganisms and what do they do to our body? Non-pathogens are helpful microorganisms that do not cause disease.Pathogens are microorganisms capable of causing disease in a human host.Helminths: worms. Shistosoma (flukes) ability of a pathogen to invade and injure a host. virulence. a common viral infection that erupts years after exposure to chickenpox and invades. a specific nerve tract. herpes zoster. List the two types of nonspecific innate immunity. native immunity.Asepsis and Infection Control (test 1) (ch.23 taylor/ 10&11 ATI) Visibly soiled hands, C. Diff infected client, before eating or after using the toilet. Click the card to flip 👆. When preforming hand hygiene, the nurse prefers to use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer. Which situation should the nurse use a a different method.assemble and packing instruments in a manner that allows sterilization to happen and protects after sterilization. use the right sterilization and high level disinfection for every device. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like How do sterile processing techs support infection prevention?, biocidal , Surgical site ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What are the goals of infection and prevention control?, Exogenous Infection:, Endogenous Infection: and more. Fresh features from the #1 AI-enhanced learning platform.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is a nosocomial infection?, How many patients a year acquire nosocomial infections?, What does immune compromised mean? and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like infection, pathogens, asepsis and more. ... Fundamental chapter 16 Infection Prevention and Control: Protective Mechanisms and Asepsis. 57 terms. Jenniferzeta. Preview. Anglais . 89 terms. m_arceny_enzo. Preview. English : the house. 105 terms. berenice040.

Infection Prevention and Control. Get a hint. What is infection? Click the card to flip 👆. Infection is the invasion of a susceptible host by pathogens or microorganisms, resulting in disease. Entry and multiplication of organism result in disease. Colonization occurs when a microorganism invades but does. not cause infection.TJC goal 7 suggest we reduce infections. 1. Push watch & sleeves above wrist, remove rings. 2. Stand in front of sink w/o touching it with hands/clothing. 3. Turn on water, avoid splashing, regulate to warm. Wet hands & wrist area keeping hands lower than elbows; allow flow water to drain downward toward fingertips. 4.an approach to infection control to treat all human blood and certain human body fluids as if they were known to be infectious. Standards Precautions reduce. the risk of exposure from all recognized and unrecognized sources of infections in hospitals. Major features of Standard Precautions. 1) universal precautions.1 Knowledge Assignment: Infection Prevention Tyler Hatfield West Coast University NURS 498L Karen Nguyen November 14, 2022 2 It is a duty for nurses to appropriately communicate with patients and the patient's family on their stay in the hospital, disease processes, treatment therapy, expected outcomes and unexpected outcomes. A. After removing PPE, it is best to perform hand hygiene with hand sanitizer when the hands are visibly soiled. B. It is best practice to remove all personal protective equipment in the patient's room. C. When removing PPE, the respirator should be removed outside the patient's room. D. Infection control is a set of practices and procedures that prevent or stop the spread of infection in healthcare settings. What are the two types of microorganisms and what do they do to our body? Non-pathogens are helpful microorganisms that do not cause disease.Pathogens are microorganisms capable of causing disease in a human host.Helminths: worms. Shistosoma (flukes) ability of a pathogen to invade and injure a host. virulence. a common viral infection that erupts years after exposure to chickenpox and invades. a specific nerve tract. herpes zoster. List the two types of nonspecific innate immunity. native immunity.

To prevent transmission of infectious microorganisms 2. To control the environment of the patient during hospitalization 3. To protect the patient from infectious microorganisms 4. To protect only the family from the transmission of the disease, 2. The nurse is working in a clinical medical area with a census of 15.35 Multiple choice questions. Definition. INFECTION PREVENTION IS: THE WAY IN W/C INFECTIONS OCCUR. AN INFECTION LIMITED TO A SPECIFIC PART OF THE BODY. A SET OF METHODS USED TO PREVENT THE PREVENT THE SPREAD OF DISEASE. AN OBJECT THAT HAS NOT BEEN CONTAMINATED W/ PATHOGENS. 1 of 35. Definition.Patients Identified As a Risk to Fall. 1. Explain the Fall Risk Program to the patient and/or family. 2. Place the orange fall prevention bracelet on the patient's wrist (do not use in place of the ID Bracelet). 3. Place the Universal Bed sign on the wall above the patient's bed. 4.A. True. B. False. Quiz Answers and Explanations: B - False. Bloodborne pathogens can also be transmitted through other bodily fluids, such as semen, vaginal secretions, and breast milk. D - Influenza is not a bloodborne pathogen; it is transmitted primarily through respiratory droplets.Safety and Infection Control NCLEX Practice Quiz (75 Questions) Updated on April 30, 2024. By Paul Martin, BSN, R.N. Welcome to your NCLEX practice quiz on Safety and Infection Control.

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In today’s digital age, technology has revolutionized the way we learn and acquire knowledge. One such tool that has gained immense popularity among students and educators alike is...Match. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the purpose of infection control?, What does effective infection control help ensure?, immunocompromised and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like How much sleep should you get each night?, Why should we teach this at a young age?, How Should you Treat a Cold? and more.Exercise Physiology: Theory and Application to Fitness and Performance. 11th Edition • ISBN: 9781264149353 Edward Howley, John Quindry, Scott Powers. 593 solutions. 1 / 5. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Colonization, Infectious, Chain of Infection and more.Infections originating from the hospital environment or personnel. Asepsis. Freedom from disease-causing organisms. Surgical asepsis. Practices maintaining sterility in procedures. Infection Prevention Overview. Bacteremia. Click the card to flip 👆. Presence of microorganisms in the blood.Infection Control. •Reduce & eliminate sources & transmission of infection. •Protect patients and health care providers from disease. •HAI (Health-care acquired infections) occur as a result of contact with a health-care provider or facility. •Nurse's Role - prevent HAI's; educate patients about infection prevention. Chain of Infection.

Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Infections acquired in healthcare settings during the delivery of medical care, Occurs when pathogens invade the body and multiply, Methods practiced in healthcare facilities to prevent and control the spread of disease and more.Chain Link 1: the causative agent is a pathogenic microorganism that cause disease. (They are everywhere- skin, food, in the air and in water) Causative agents include bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. infection prevention ( keep surfaces clean and dry.) A reservoir is where the pathogen lives and grows.At an administrative level, the facility's infection prevention management team (i.e., infection control), in collaboration with the facility's occupational health department and other clinical departments, should: ... Complete a user seal check. Put on Surgical Hood: Over the N95 respirator, place a surgical hood that covers all of the ...Infectious Process. 4 stages. 1) incubation period: time interval between entrance of pathogen and appearance of first symptoms. 2) prodromal stage: interval from onset of nonspecific signs and symptoms to more specific symptoms. 3) illness stage: interval when patient manifests signs and symptoms specific to the type of infection.Definition. to come into contact with infected person's blood, body fluid, or other infectious material in a way such that the pathogen enters the body through the mucous membranes or non-intact skin. Bloodborne pathogens. Bloodborne work area restrictions include: Bloodborne work area restrictions include: Bloodborne transmission.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The body's ability to resist pathogens and disease is called, Which type of infection is caused with a healthcare worker transfer staff bacteria from his hands to his surgical site, What type of infection is caused by a micro organism that is normally beneficial or harmless to humans and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Infection control, Agencies involved in infection control:, Standard precaution and more.Chapter 28 -- Infection Prevention and Control. A) Susceptible host. B) Communicable disease. C) Port of entry to a host. D) Port of exit from the reservoir. When an infectious disease can be transmitted directly from one person to another, it is termed a communicable disease. No vector is necessary for transmission.The normal iron level range is from 80 to 180 mcg/mL for men and 60 to 160 mcg/mL. for women. Iron levels decrease because of infections. Therefore a male patient with a 60 mcg/mL iron level indicates a chronic infection. Increased levels of eosinophils (levels higher than 4%) indicate a parasitic infection.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Identify the six components of the chain of infection, Identify the types of agents that cause disease, Describe factors that increase the risk for infection in various settings and ways that infection may occur and more. ... (infection control, safety, and hygiene, mobility, and ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The home health nurse is caring for a client who is identified as high risk for falls. What observations would indicate a therapeutic response to home fall prevention education? 1. Installs a grab bar in the tub 2. Turns night lights on at bedtime 3. Only use assistive devices when leaving home. 4. Goes barefoot while in the home ...

Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following events would require a nurse to complete and file an incident report?, A nurse, charting the administration of medications to an assigned client at 9 pm, notes that atenolol (Tenormin) was prescribed to be administered at 9 am instead of 9 pm. The nurse checks the client's vital signs, completes an incident ...

Knowledge Assignment: Infection Control As a nurse it is my responsibility to provide answers for the patient and the patient's family about their care in the hospital and any changes that might happen throughout their stay in the hospital. According to Healthy People, "1 out of every 25 hospitalized patients are affected by a healthcare ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like During the various stages of infection, the host can be contagious during A latency B incubation C illness D all stages of the infection cycle, The risk of inoculation with HIV is considered high for which of the following entry sites? 1. Broken skin 2. Perinatal exposure 3. Accidental needle stick, A site where an infectious ...harmful germs spread by an object that has been touched by body fluids from infected person. Infection. a disease or condition of the body that occurs when a harmful germs get into the body and grow in number. Infection Prevention. all the things that people do to control and prevent the spread of infection. Infectious Agent.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The home health nurse is caring for a client with urinary problems. What information should be included when teaching the client how to perform intermittent self catheterization? 1. To be done in an emergency department (ED). 2. Important in treating urinary catheter infections. 3. To be done as a clean procedure. 4. To be done ...Which of the following observations by the nurse indicates that the nursing assistant is using the restraints safely and correctly. -The call light has been placed within reach of the client. -A safety knot has been used to secure the restraints. …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the best way to prevent the spread of infection?, When should gloves be donned if you are wearing additional PPE?, Which patients should be considered infectious? and more. ... Clinic Test #2 CH 27 Protocols for prevention and control of dental caries. 46 terms. Savannah ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A patient who has been placed on Contact Precautions for Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) asks you to explain what he should know about this organism. What is the most appropriate information to include in patient teaching? (Select all that apply.) 1. The organism is usually transmitted through the fecal-oral route. 2. Hands ...

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Extended Contact. Infectious. phagocytosis. sero-sanguinous. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Describe the stages of infection cycle., Identify factors that affect a patient's risk for infection., Discuss the CDC guidelines for standard and transmission based precautions. and more.Terms in this set (8) Name the conditions that must be met for a disease transmission to occur. The pathogen must be present in adequate quantity to cause disease, a person must be susceptible to the pathogen, or the pathogen must enter the body through an opening such as the eyes, nose, mouth, skin cuts, abrasions, bites, or needle puncture.202 infection prevention & control. CLABSI. Click the card to flip 👆. central line associated blood stream infection. Click the card to flip 👆. 1 / 46.Infection: entry and multiplication of infectious agents (bacteria, virus) in living tissue of a host. Inflammation: a protective response by the immune system to injury or infections. It works to eliminate pathogens and repair damaged tissues. redness, swelling, pain or tenderness of the affected body part, warmth.Diseases that are caused by fungi are called what? mycoses. What is a microorganism? Living bodies that are not visible to the naked eye. What causes infectious disease? pathogens. Sandra has the flu, but she goes into work anyway. Within a few days, her co-worker Olivia gets sick with the flu. In the chain of infection, what is Olivia?Infectious Process. 4 stages. 1) incubation period: time interval between entrance of pathogen and appearance of first symptoms. 2) prodromal stage: interval from onset of nonspecific signs and symptoms to more specific symptoms. 3) illness stage: interval when patient manifests signs and symptoms specific to the type of infection.When it comes to maintaining good health, regular check-ups with doctors in Cape Coral play a crucial role. These check-ups not only help prevent potential health problems but also...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. The term "healthcare personnel" applies to all paid and unpaid persons who _______________. A. have professional training in a healthcare-related field and provide patient care in a healthcare setting B. have technical training in a healthcare-related field and provide patient care in …Infection: entry and multiplication of infectious agents (bacteria, virus) in living tissue of a host. Inflammation: a protective response by the immune system to injury or infections. It works to eliminate pathogens and repair damaged tissues. redness, swelling, pain or tenderness of the affected body part, warmth.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the most effective way to control transmission of infection? A. Isolation precautions B. Identifying the infectious agent C. Hand hygiene practices D. Vaccinations, Your assigned patient has a leg ulcer that has a dressing on it. During your assessment you find that the dressing is …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The body's ability to resist pathogens and disease is called, Which type of infection is caused with a healthcare worker transfer staff bacteria from his hands to his surgical site, What type of infection is caused by a micro organism that is normally beneficial or harmless to humans and more.The nurse suspects which type of infection in a patient with a white blood cell differential count of neutrophils 90%, lymphocytes 60%, monocytes 5%, eosinophils 2%, and basophils 1%. Arrange the events in the order of their occurrence in an acute inflammation. ….

d. Inform the facilities infection prevention and control team. - Try again. Inform the facilities infection prevention and control team is important, though it is not the priority action. Reflect on how to decrease the risk of transmission. 3. The purpose of performing a risk assessment is to identify and determine whichbacteria. single celled organisms that include molds, mildews, and yeasts. Fungi. Organisms that grow on another organism that contribute nothing. Parasites. Resists the body's defense mechanisms. Biofilm. Poisonous substances produced by some microorganisms are called _____.Start studying Chapter 19: Disease Transmission and Infection Prevention. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.medical asepsis. Viral infections. are treated with a focus on palliative care. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like In the normal state which of the following are free of all living microorganisms?, The method that completely destroys microorganisms is, Which of the following CDC recommendations is not considered ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Nature of infection includes, Chain of Infection includes:, Chain of infection picture: and more.Community Health Assessment and Oral Health Surveillance. 20 terms. jennifer_ashley23. Preview. 587 Midterm. 25 terms. sfrausto64. Preview. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Overall mandate, The Health Promotion and Protection Act (HPPA), Reportable diseases list and more.Diseases that are caused by fungi are called what? mycoses. What is a microorganism? Living bodies that are not visible to the naked eye. What causes infectious disease? pathogens. Sandra has the flu, but she goes into work anyway. Within a few days, her co-worker Olivia gets sick with the flu. In the chain of infection, what is Olivia?Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A comprehensive Corrosion Prevention and Control Program (CPCP) shall provide work centers with personnel who are trained in and dedicated to the _____, _____, _____, and _____ of corrosion damage, Dirt, salt, acidic stack gases, and engine exhaust gases can dissolve …For the quiz next week please know the key terms in chapter 27 safety and for chapter 29 Infection prevention know the key terms (the ones that are in blue) under the section Scientific Knowledge (Beginning on page 442 and ending on page 445) and the key terms (the ones in blue) under Implementation Beginning page 452 and ending on page 470).Chapter 16: Infection Prevention and Control: Protective Mechanisms and Asepsis. Term. 1 / 114. Infection. Click the card to flip 👆. Definition. 1 / 114. -Microorganisms: Only visible with a microscope. -Infection: Entry into the body of an infectious agent that then multiplies and causes tissue damage, resulting in illness. Knowledge check infection prevention quizlet, For this nursing test bank, we have included 75 NCLEX practice questions related to the Safety and Infection Control subcategory divided into three sets. Patient safety and infection control are essential and vital components of quality nursing care. A nurse's ability to think critically and use this knowledge in the delivery of nursing care ..., sterilization. surgical asepsis. systemic infection. transmission. vaccine. dehydration. vre. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like antimicrobial, autoclave, blood borne pathogens and more., Floors in SPD never be swept or dust because process cause dust to rise and may re deposit on item in the area floor mop daily! Step one of the chain of infection. causative agent. Step two of the chain of infection. reservoir. Step three of chain of infection. portal of exit. Step four of the chain of infection., Knowledge of standard infection and control principles and practices can help reduce the transmission of flu and other infectious diseases. 1) If you wear gloves while providing …, Definition. to come into contact with infected person's blood, body fluid, or other infectious material in a way such that the pathogen enters the body through the mucous membranes or non-intact skin. Bloodborne pathogens. Bloodborne work area restrictions include: Bloodborne work area restrictions include: Bloodborne transmission., 5.0 (3 reviews) Acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Abbreviated AIDS; a disease that breaks down the body's immune system. AIDS is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)., EXAM1 Study set. 70 terms. dk4644268. Preview. Fundamentals- Exam 2. 208 terms. mvargas183. Preview. Implementation and Evaluation of Interventions Related to Infection Control Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Development of a dengue vaccine has proved challenging because A. dengue virus is transmitted by both ticks and mosquitoes. B. dengue is transmitted by different species of the Aedes mosquito. C. there are five different viral serotypes, so a multivalent vaccine is needed. D. dengue viruses …, This article summarizes the fundamental principles of infectious disease transmission while highlighting many of the agent, host, and environmental determinants of these diseases that are of particular import to public health professionals. Basic principles of infectious disease diagnosis, control, and prevention are also reviewed., A) Provide a dark, quiet room to calm the patient. B) Reduce the level of precautions to keep the patient from becoming angry. C) Explain the reasons for isolation procedures and provide meaningful stimulation. D) Limit family and other caregiver visits to reduce the risk of spreading the infection., In today’s digital age, protecting your identity has become more important than ever. With the rise of online transactions and the increasing sophistication of fraudsters, it is cr..., Knowledge Assignment: Infection Control As a nurse it is my responsibility to provide answers for the patient and the patient’s family about their care in the hospital and any changes that might happen throughout their stay in the hospital. According to Healthy People, “1 out of every 25 hospitalized patients are affected by a healthcare ..., 3. The most effective part of infection control to reduce the incidence of health care-associated infections (HAIs) is to: a. use surgical asepsis for care of patients outside the operating room who are most at risk for a HAI. b. put all patients with wounds or invasive procedures on transmission-based precautions before they become infected. c. place an …, Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Step 1, Step 2, Step 3 and more. ... Infection Control. 14 terms. kaylaluke1214. Preview. Sequence For Putting On Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 18 terms. emillyosborne12. Preview. sports . Teacher 12 terms. HDteacherorange. Preview. See Say Labels 1 Set 8., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like An amoeba is which type of microorganism?, Which type of eukaryotic organisms can cause infections in humans?, Further microscopic analysis of negatively stained specimens reveals a clearing around each of the spherical cells against a dark background. This clearing indicates that the pathogen possesses which structure/s? and more., What are the 6 links in chain of infection? Click the card to flip 👆. 1.) an infectious agent. 2.) a reservoir. 3.) a portal of exit. 4.) a mode of transmission. 5.) a portal of entry. 6.) a susceptible host. , Diseases that are caused by fungi are called what? mycoses. What is a microorganism? Living bodies that are not visible to the naked eye. What causes infectious disease? pathogens. Sandra has the flu, but she goes into work anyway. Within a few days, her co-worker Olivia gets sick with the flu. In the chain of infection, what is Olivia?, Infection control is a set of practices and procedures that prevent or stop the spread of infection in healthcare settings. What are the two types of microorganisms and what do they do to our body? Non-pathogens are helpful microorganisms that do not cause disease.Pathogens are microorganisms capable of causing disease in a human host., Bacteria. Protozoa. Protein. Module 4: Infection Control/Asepsis. Explain the concept of medical asepsis and infection. Click the card to flip 👆. Medical asepsis: reduces number of pathogens, "clean techniques", used in administration of medications, enemas, tube feedings, and daily hygiene. **handwashing is #1., Discipline that applies epidemiologic, scientific principles and statistical analysis to the prevention or reduction in rates of nosocomail infection What is nosocomial infection? Health care associated infection Infection originating from a medical facility No present at time of admission Appear after discharge and among staff, Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like An infection disease transmissible by direct contact or by indirect contact., The physical movement or transfer of harmful bacteria from one person, object or place to another, or from one part of the body to another., An infection acquired within a healthcare setting during the delivery of medical care. and more., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Transient microorganisms, The potential for microorganisms to cause disease depends on (4), I RAN PAST MOM, PLEASE HURRY!!!!! and more. ... Chapter 34 Infection prevention and control. Flashcards. Learn. Test. Match., the presence and growth of microorganisms within a host but without tissue invasion or damage. define virulence. the ability of a pathogen to overcome body defenses and produce disease. define infection. the invasion of a host by pathogens or microorganisms that results in disease. define a communicable disease., 1. The illness stage is the time interval when acute symptoms of infection disappear. 2. The illness stage is the time interval from the onset of nonspecific symptoms to more specific symptoms. 3. The illness stage is the time interval when the patient has signs and symptoms specific to the infection type. 4., Infection Control. •Reduce & eliminate sources & transmission of infection. •Protect patients and health care providers from disease. •HAI (Health-care acquired infections) occur as a result of contact with a health-care provider or facility. •Nurse's Role - prevent HAI's; educate patients about infection prevention. Chain of Infection., Results from the delivery of health services in a health care agency. They occur as the result of invasive procedures, antibiotic administration, presence of drug resistant organisms, and breaks of infection prevention. Good hand hygiene. the single most important factor in preventing spread of infection. HAI: urinary., 3)Keeping hands on the inner surface of the gown, pull gown from arms. 4)Turn gown inside out. 5)Fold or roll the gown into a bundle. 6)Discard the gown. The nurse is required to wear a gown, gloves, goggles, and mask as personal protective equipment (PPE) when caring for an assigned client., a. taking the surgical patient from the airborne infection isolation room to surgery and then directly back to surgery. b. placing the patient in the room at least 3 feet away from the other patients. c. wearing PPE. d. using an airborne infection isolation room. e. wearing a surgical mask - N95 or higher., Urinary tract infections and respiratory infections are most common and most lethal for older adult clients. For this reason, a client with a UTI likely faces a greater risk for serious consequences that a client with an ear, eye or skin infection. A nursing student is reviewing the progression of an infection., Match. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the purpose of infection control?, What does effective infection control help ensure?, immunocompromised and more., , Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which statement regarding the role of the community emergency response teams (CERTs) would the nurse include in a presentation to the community regarding the need for volunteers? "You will learn triage skills during the training process." "You will need to report to your nearest hospital in the event of a natural disaster." "You ..., -third stage of infection-Patient has specific symptoms example of the rash swelling or drainage diarrhea vomiting fever headache other specific signs of infection may be detected./ Leukocytosis / Increased white blood cells-The severity of the symptoms and the duration of illness depends on the virulence of the pathogen and the person susceptibility to the micro organism