Ddl.

Diving deeper into SQL’s capabilities, Data Definition Language (DDL) commands play a pivotal role. These commands are essential for creating, modifying, …

Ddl.. The DDL command is used to create the database schema, while the DML command is used to populate and manipulate the database. Comparing DDL vs DML, DDL statements affect the whole table, whereas DML commands only affect one or more rows. In DDL, SQL Statement can’t be rollbacked, while in DML, SQL Statement can be rollbacked.

Feb 16, 2023 · What Does DDL Do? Data Definition Language is a subset of SQL that is used to define the structure of a database. It is used to create, alter, and delete database objects such as tables, views, indexes, and stored procedures. DDL statements can also be used to define the relationships between different tables in the database.

21 hours ago · The DDL command is used to create the database schema, while the DML command is used to populate and manipulate the database. Comparing DDL vs DML, DDL statements affect the whole table, whereas DML commands only affect one or more rows. In DDL, SQL Statement can’t be rollbacked, while in DML, SQL Statement can be rollbacked. DDL. DDL is abbreviation of Data Definition Language. It is used to create and modify the structure of database objects in database. CREATE – Creates objects in the database. ALTER – Alters objects of the database. DROP – Deletes objects of the database. TRUNCATE – Deletes all records from a table and resets table identity to initial ...Mar 23, 2024 · Customizing DDL¶. In the preceding sections we’ve discussed a variety of schema constructs including Table, ForeignKeyConstraint, CheckConstraint, and Sequence.Throughout, we’ve relied upon the create() and create_all() methods of Table and MetaData in order to issue data definition language (DDL) for all constructs. When …Sep 12, 2023 · DDL statements specify how the data is arranged and accessed rather than altering the data that is stored in the database. DML, on the other hand, is a set of instructions used to work with the data that is kept in the database. Data from the database can be inserted, updated, deleted, and retrieved using these procedures. Now let us take a deeper dive into the TCL commands of SQL with the help of examples. All the queries in the examples will be written using the MySQL database. 1. COMMIT. COMMIT command in SQL is used to save all the transaction-related changes permanently to the disk. Whenever DDL commands such as INSERT, UPDATE and DELETE are …Generating DDL scripts. Data Definition Language (DDL) is a subset of SQL. It is a language for describing data and its relationships in a database. You can generate DDL in a script for database objects to: Keep a snapshot of the database structure. Set up a test system where the database acts like the production system but contains no data.Data Definition Language (DDL) Data Definition Language (DDL) commands are used for defining the database structure or schema. Let's look at some DDL commands with a …

Feb 10, 2022 · DDL is also used to specify additional properties of the data. The storage structure and access methods used by the database system by a set of statements in a special type of DDL called a data storage and definition language. These statements define the implementation details of the database schema, which are usually hidden from the …5.14. Dependency Tracking. This chapter covers how one creates the database structures that will hold one's data. In a relational database, the raw data is …Jun 10, 2019 · 《PostgreSQL 使用函数生成 外部表DDL(use function generate foreign table DDL in postgresql)》 pg_dump, pg_dumpall等导出定义的客户端程序虽然可以获得对象定义,但是比较麻烦,有没有SQL接口直接获取定义呢? 现在有了ddlx插件,这些变得更简单了。Oct 28, 2021 · 恢复或取消DDL大多数情况下,DDL出错时都能够自动恢复或取消。特殊情况需要手动处理DDL异常。各个DDL 的容错策略可能不同,例如CREATE TABLE语句的容错策略是:自动尝试恢复,多次失败则自动取消。可以手动恢复或取消DDL任务。 手动恢复:使 …Feb 16, 2023 · What Does DDL Do? Data Definition Language is a subset of SQL that is used to define the structure of a database. It is used to create, alter, and delete database objects such as tables, views, indexes, and stored procedures. DDL statements can also be used to define the relationships between different tables in the database. Aug 4, 2020 · no more than seven individuals (whose names are set out at (i) to (vii) below) representing, personally or by proxy, no less than 40% of the shareholding of DDL shall be present, in the capacity solely as shareholders, at the AGM namely; Chandra Gajraj, Trust Company (Guyana) Ltd. Maurice John, Hand in Hand Trust Corp. Inc.Nov 22, 2021 · For more information about DDL, please refer to our related articles: SQL DDL: Getting started with SQL DDL commands in SQL Server; Data Definition Language (DDL) DML SQL commands. The Data Manipulation Language allows to manipulate the information. You can Select (see the information), insert data, Update data, Delete data. Nov 8, 2019 · SQL DDL commands. The DDL commands in SQL are used to create database schema and to define the type and structure of the data that will be stored in a database. SQL DDL commands are further divided into the following major categories: CREATE. ALTER.

Feb 10, 2022 · DDL is also used to specify additional properties of the data. The storage structure and access methods used by the database system by a set of statements in a special type of DDL called a data storage and definition language. These statements define the implementation details of the database schema, which are usually hidden from the …DDL. DDL is abbreviation of Data Definition Language. It is used to create and modify the structure of database objects in database. Examples: CREATE, ALTER, DROP statements. DCL. DCL is abbreviation of Data Control Language. It is used to create roles, permissions, and referential integrity as well it is used to control access to …A Data Control Language is a syntax similar to a computer programming language used to control access to data stored in a database (Authorization). In …Prerequisite – SQL Commands 1 Data Definition Language (DDL) is a set of SQL (Structured Query Language) commands used to create, modify, and delete database objects such as tables, indexes, views, and constraints. DDL statements are used to define the schema or structure of a database, including its data types, relationships between …Sep 2, 2018 · 2.1、数据的增加 INSERT 语句. 语法: INSERT [INTO] tab_name [ (col_name,…)]VALUES (val,…) 描述: 数据表添加数据, [ (col_name,…)]可加可不加,加上是给指定的列添加数据,不加默认给所有列添加数据,VALUES后面的是具体的数据,数据个数和类型要和列的个数和类型要想 ...DDL — Data Definition Language: It refers to the SQL part used to create, modify, and destroy a database or its object/s. The most important DDL commands in fact are CREATE , ALTER , DROP and ...

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SQL stands for “ Structured Query Language ,” which implies (erroneously) that the language can be used only for querying. Of course, it CAN be used for querying – but it can also be used to create database components. So SQL is split into sections, one of which is the query language. As the name implies, this part of SQL is for writing ...3. DDL • Data Definition Language (DDL) statements are used to define the database structure or schema. Commands: 1) CREATE - to create objects in the database 2) ALTER - alters the structure of the database 3) DROP - delete objects from the database 4) TRUNCATE - remove all records from a table, including all spaces allocated for the …DDL stands for Data Definition Language, and these statements are used to define the structure of your database and objects. The DDL commands in Oracle SQL include: CREATE: creates objects in the database, such as tables, views, and functions. Read more about the CREATE statement here.Dividing SQL Into Sublanguages. Structured Query Language, or SQL, is a comprehensive …

Data Definition Language (DDL) merupakan perintah SQL untuk membuat, merubah atau menghapus struktur database. Perintah DDL antara lain. CREATE -> Membuat database ALTER -> Merubah struktur database TRUNCATE -> Menghapus semua record di database DROP -> Menghapus table/database RENAME -> Merubah …I Danske Døves Landsforbund ønsker vi at sikre, at retten til tegnsprog bevares, udbredes og udvikles. Retten til tegnsprog sikrer, at døve har lige adgang til stærke og trygge fællesskaber. Vi støtter forskning, uddannelse, udbredelse og bevaring af tegnsprog, og vi samarbejder med relevante aktører i både ind- og udland med det ene ...DDL stands for Data Definition Language, and these statements are used to define the structure of your database and objects. The DDL commands in Oracle SQL include: CREATE: creates objects in the database, such as tables, views, and functions. Read more about the CREATE statement here.Data Definition Language (DDL) – Consists of commands which are used to define the database. Data Manipulation Language (DML) – Consists of commands which are used to manipulate the data present in the database. Data Control Language (DCL) – Consists of commands which deal with the user permissions and controls of the … DDL – Data Definition Language. DML – Data Manipulation Language. DDL is to define and DML is to manipulate. These are the main important distinctions when remembering how they differ. We can use DDL to define or modify an object. On the other hand DML is used for manipulating data within objects. To recap, DDL commands are pivotal for altering and refining the structure of tables, whereas DML commands are essential for manipulating data within a database. TCL commands primarily manage transactions within a database and are closely intertwined with DML commands. DCL commands, on the other hand, govern rights, permissions, and …DDL files can be opened with EclipseLink or IntelliJ IDEA. Another method is to use an application that supports reading text files, like the ones we've hand-picked in this Best Free Text Editors list. On the IntelliJ IDEA download page are two links for the Windows, macOS, and Linux program. One gives you the Ultimate edition and the other …Creating a DDL File. Let’s create a DDL file. We’ll design a database for the local zoo to keep track of all the animals, their caretakers, and the food that the animals eat. We’ll start by creating tables that store all the zoo animals, employees, food types, food providers, etc. Here is the SQL DDL code for each table.5.14. Dependency Tracking. This chapter covers how one creates the database structures that will hold one's data. In a relational database, the raw data is stored in tables, so the majority of this chapter is devoted to explaining how tables are created and modified and what features are available to control what data is stored in the tables.Perintah Dasar DDL Adalah. 1. Create. Ini termasuk dalam bahasa pemrograman ketika membuat objek. Terdapat beberapa poin yang perlu diperhatikan sebagai berikut ini. Create trigger berguna untuk membuat reaksi tertentu maupun trigger di database ketika kalian memasukkan perintah lain. Create table guna membuat tabel baru.

9. CRUD operations when applied to an SQL database map directly to DML statements. You have to bear in mind that the "C" in CRUD corresponds to the INSERT statement in SQL which creates an instance of something in a table. There is a CREATE statement in SQL that used for DDL operations but this is not the same sense of "Create" …

Jul 10, 2020 · GoldenGate的DDL同步只支持两边一致的数据库、单向复制,限制条件较多(如不能进行字段映射、转换等),所以实际应用价值不是很大。基本配置步骤为:(1)关闭ORACLE的回收站功能。(2)选择一个数据库schema存放支持DDL的GoldenGate对象,运行相应创建脚本。。(3)编辑globals参数文 Here’s an overview of some common SQL DDL statements: CREATE TABLE. The CREATE TABLE statement is used to create a new table within a database. It specifies the table name, column names, data types, and constraints. Here’s a simple example: employee_id INT PRIMARY KEY, first_name VARCHAR(50), last_name VARCHAR(50), hire_date DATE. Oct 13, 2014 · Data Manipulation Language: A data manipulation language (DML) is a family of computer languages including commands permitting users to manipulate data in a database. This manipulation involves inserting data into database tables, retrieving existing data, deleting data from existing tables and modifying existing data. DML is mostly ... Pour résumer, le langage SQL peut être divisé en quatre sous-langages : Le langage de requête de données (DQL) pour l'interrogation des données. Data Manipulation Language (DML) pour la modification des données. Data Definition Language (DDL) pour la structuration des données. Data Control Language (DCL) pour l'administration de la base ...The following tables list the DDL events that can be used to fire a DDL trigger or event notification. Note that each event corresponds to a Transact-SQL statement or stored procedure, with the statement syntax modified to include an underscore character (_) between keywords. Important. System stored procedures that perform DDL-like …Oct 14, 2023 · mysql 查看 DDL 语句历史,#MySQL查看DDL语句历史##1.引言在数据库管理系统中,DDL(DataDefinitionLanguage)语句用于定义和管理数据库的结构,例如创建表、修改表结构和删除表等操作。在开发和维护数据库系统时,了解和跟踪DDL语句的 ...👉Subscribe to our new channel:https://www.youtube.com/@varunainashots 0:00 - SQL commands0:49 - DDL commands3:28 - DML commands5:00 - DCL commands6:11 - TCL...The DDL (Data Definition Language) commands are used to define the database. Example: CREATE, DROP, ALTER, TRUNCATE, COMMENT, RENAME. The DML (Data Manipulation Language) commands deal with the manipulation of data present in the database. Example: SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE.

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Are you new to SQL and looking to learn the basics quickly? Look no further! This tutorial is designed for beginners and will teach you the fundamentals of S...En resumen, el lenguaje SQL puede dividirse en cuatro sublenguajes: Lenguaje de Consulta de Datos (DQL) para consultar datos. Lenguaje de Manipulación de Datos (DML ) para editar datos. Lenguaje de Definición de Datos (DDL) para estructurar datos. Lenguaje de control de datos (DCL ) para administrar la base de datos.Description. Use the DDL parameter to: . enable DDL support. filter DDL operations. configure a processing action based on a DDL record. When used without options, the DDL parameter performs no filtering, and it causes all DDL operations to be propagated as follows: . As an Extract parameter, it captures all supported DDL operations that are …DDL — Data Definition Language: It refers to the SQL part used to create, modify, and destroy a database or its object/s. The most important DDL commands in fact are CREATE , ALTER , DROP and ...Data Definition Language (DDL) is a unique set of SQL commands that lets you manipulate the structure of the database. In this article, we will try to show how the JDBC DDL mechanism can be applied to a Java application.. 1. Introduction. It might sound like its own programming language, but Data Definition Language (DDL) is really a way …DDL이란? 데이터정의어(Data Definition Language) - 데이터 정의어는 데이터를 정의하는 언어로서 ' 데이터를 담는 상자를 정의하는 언어 ' 이다. - 테이블과 같은 데이터 구조를 정의하는데 사용되며 생성, 변경, 삭제 하는데 사용되는 언어이다.. DDL의 대상. 도메인, 스키마, 테이블, 뷰, 인덱스 가 있다.Prerequisite – SQL Commands 1 Data Definition Language (DDL) is a set of SQL (Structured Query Language) commands used to create, modify, and delete database objects such as tables, indexes, views, and constraints. DDL statements are used to define the schema or structure of a database, including its data types, relationships between …1) Data Definition Language (DDL) DDL is used by database designer and programmer to specify the content and the structure of table. DDL is used to define the physical characteristics of records in a database table. It includes command than manipulate the structure of object such as table. Some DDL statements are: CREATE, DROP, ALTER.Feb 16, 2023 · What Does DDL Do? Data Definition Language is a subset of SQL that is used to define the structure of a database. It is used to create, alter, and delete database objects such as tables, views, indexes, and stored procedures. DDL statements can also be used to define the relationships between different tables in the database. ….

Nov 8, 2019 · SQL DDL commands. The DDL commands in SQL are used to create database schema and to define the type and structure of the data that will be stored in a database. SQL DDL commands are further divided into the following major categories: CREATE. ALTER. 3. DDL • Data Definition Language (DDL) statements are used to define the database structure or schema. Commands: 1) CREATE - to create objects in the database 2) ALTER - alters the structure of the database 3) DROP - delete objects from the database 4) TRUNCATE - remove all records from a table, including all spaces allocated for the …T-SQL Statements - DML, DDL, DCL and TCL DDL (Data Definition Language) Data Definition Language (DDL) statements defines objects in a database. Use DDL statements to create, alter, or drop objects in a database. CREATE - statement used to start create new objects like: database, table, view, index, temporary table, trigger, function or procedure.May 24, 2021 · Short for Data Definition Language, DDL is a computer language that is used to define data structures. In Database Management Systems ( DBMS ), it is used to specify a database scheme as a set of definitions (expressed in DDL). In SQL, the Data Definition Language (DDL) allows you to create, alter, and destroy database objects. … In SQL, ROLLBACK is used to undo the transactions that have not been saved in the database. For example, ROLLBACK; Here, the query deletes all records from the Orders table but then rolls back the transaction. SQL is divided into various types of commands, including DDL, DML, DQL, DCL, and TCL. The DML commands in Structured Query Language change the data present in the SQL database. We can easily access, store, modify, update and delete the existing records from the database using DML commands. Following are the four main DML commands in SQL: SELECT Command. INSERT Command. UPDATE Command. DELETE Command.Oct 13, 2018 · Meaning, DML commands tells the database to insert, delete, update data whereas the DDL commands instruct Oracle to create, update, delete the objects containing the data in it. We have come across Oracle SELECT queries till now. A SELECT query to fetch all the id, full names, numbers from employees table would look like the following. Oct 17, 2022 · Data Definition Language, shortly termed DDL, is a subset of SQL commands that define the structure or schema of the database. Data Manipulation Language, shortly termed DML, is an element in SQL language that deals with managing and manipulating data in the database. Data Control Language, shortly termed DCL, is …Sep 27, 2021 · An Introduction To SQL Commands: DDL, DML, DCL, and TCL. SQL is the Structured Query Language used to store, manipulate, and retrieve data present in a database server. MySQL is a relational database management system. It supports large databases and is customizable. This article will discuss the important commands in SQL. 1) Data Definition Language (DDL) DDL is used by database designer and programmer to specify the content and the structure of table. DDL is used to define the physical characteristics of records in a database table. It includes command than manipulate the structure of object such as table. Some DDL statements are: CREATE, DROP, ALTER. Ddl., Tata Power Delhi Distribution Limited (Tata Power-DDL), a joint venture between Tata Power and the Government of NCT of Delhi, has been the leader in implementing power distribution reforms in New Delhi, India. 1.9 million. Customers. 2074 MW. Peak Load. 510 Sq. Km. Distribution Area. 6.39%. AT&C Losses (as of FY 2023) Featured In. Great …, SQL statements are divided into two major categories: data definition language (DDL) and data manipulation language (DML). Both of these categories contain far more statements than we can present here, and each of the statements is far more complex than we show in this introduction. If you want to master this material, we strongly recommend ..., DDL数据源 是基于包含数据定义语言语句(DDL语句)的SQL文件的数据库结构的虚拟视图。您可以在编辑器中引用此类文件中定义的所有表、列和其他对象。还支持图表。DDL 数据源允许您维护数据库版本控制。, DDL is the foundation for structuring your data, and mastering its commands is a crucial step toward effective data management. Once you have created your databases and loaded them with data, ..., In SQL DDL commands are used to create and modify the structure of a database and database objects. These commands are CREATE, DROP, ALTER, TRUNCATE, and RENAME. Let us discuss these commands one at a time. CREATE. The syntax for create command is: For creating a database: Creates a database named …, Jan 8, 2024 · SQL Commands are divided into five broad categories – DDL, DML, DCL, TCL, and DQL. Each category is further explained below: 1. Data Definition Language (DDL): The Data Definition Language is made up of SQL commands that can be used to design the database structure. It simply handles database schema descriptions and is used to construct and ... , Oct 13, 2018 · Meaning, DML commands tells the database to insert, delete, update data whereas the DDL commands instruct Oracle to create, update, delete the objects containing the data in it. We have come across Oracle SELECT queries till now. A SELECT query to fetch all the id, full names, numbers from employees table would look like the following. , In the year 1974, the term Structured Query Language appeared. Five types of SQL queries are 1) Data Definition Language (DDL) 2) Data Manipulation Language (DML) 3) Data Control Language (DCL) 4) Transaction Control Language (TCL) and, 5) Data Query Language (DQL) Data Definition Language (DDL) helps you to define the database …, May 11, 2023 · 1.找到你要查看建表语句或DDL的表打开. 2.点击Navicat Premium 16右下角展示右边框的按钮打开程序右侧边框. 3.该边框详细展示了表的各项信息,. 如图有三个小table页,第一个展示表的详细信息,第二展示DDL,第三展示选中的字段信息. Navicat Premium 15及之前版本有所不 ..., Data definition language (DDL) refers to the set of SQL commands that can create and manipulate the structures of a database. DDL statements are used to create, …, I Danske Døves Landsforbund ønsker vi at sikre, at retten til tegnsprog bevares, udbredes og udvikles. Retten til tegnsprog sikrer, at døve har lige adgang til stærke og trygge …, A data definition language (DDL) is a computer language used to create and modify the structure of database objects in a database. These database objects include …, Feb 17, 2023 · DDL on the other hand, stands for Data Definition Language, and it is used to create, alter, and delete database objects. The CREATE , UPDATE , and DELETE statements are commonly used DDL statements but there are many more, including proprietary extensions from individual database vendors. , Oracle Database Full Course 👇👇https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLqleLpAMfxGDslJolGldBWcdT1FSIhJ1LDon't forget to tag our Channel...!#oracledatabase#oracle..., In the year 1974, the term Structured Query Language appeared. Five types of SQL queries are 1) Data Definition Language (DDL) 2) Data Manipulation Language (DML) 3) Data Control Language (DCL) 4) Transaction Control Language (TCL) and, 5) Data Query Language (DQL) Data Definition Language (DDL) helps you to define the database …, Sep 3, 2018 · 所有的 DDL 语句都会导致事务隐式提交,换句话说,当你在执行 DDL 语句前,事务就已经提交了。 2.DML (Data Manipulation Language)是用来操作数据库中的数据的语言,如插入、更新、删除数据等,在DML中支持事务的提交和回滚操作。4.DQL (Data Query Language)是用来查询数据库中的数据的语言,如 SELECT 语句。, I Danske Døves Landsforbund ønsker vi at sikre, at retten til tegnsprog bevares, udbredes og udvikles. Retten til tegnsprog sikrer, at døve har lige adgang til stærke og trygge fællesskaber. Vi støtter forskning, uddannelse, udbredelse og bevaring af tegnsprog, og vi samarbejder med relevante aktører i både ind- og udland med det ene ..., One common question that many new developers have about SQL Server concerns the ability of varioius DDL statements to be rolled back. These are the CREATE, ALTER, DROP, TRUNCATE, and other data ..., The following tables list the DDL events that can be used to fire a DDL trigger or event notification. Note that each event corresponds to a Transact-SQL statement or stored procedure, with the statement syntax modified to include an underscore character (_) between keywords. Important. System stored procedures that perform DDL-like …, SQL commands divided into 5 subgroups — Source: Author. As you can tell, the Data Definition Language (DDL) and Data Manipulation Language (DML) are the two biggest sub-categories when it comes to grouping together SQL commands. On the one hand the DDL commands are mostly used to change the schema of a database whilst …, Sep 9, 2022 · DDL files can be opened with EclipseLink or IntelliJ IDEA. Another method is to use an application that supports reading text files, like the ones we've hand-picked in this Best Free Text Editors list. On the IntelliJ IDEA download page are two links for the Windows, macOS, and Linux program. One gives you the Ultimate edition and the other …, Nov 8, 2019 · SQL DDL commands. The DDL commands in SQL are used to create database schema and to define the type and structure of the data that will be stored in a database. SQL DDL commands are further divided into the following major categories: CREATE. ALTER. , Data Control Language (DCL) DCL is the language that enables or disables a user’s ability to perform tasks within Oracle. A user account without privileges has no functionality. The user … - Selection from Oracle SQL and PL/SQL Handbook: A Guide for Data Administrators, Developers, and Business Analysts [Book], Data Definition Language (DDL) Data Definition Language (DDL) commands are used for defining the database structure or schema. Let's look at some DDL commands with a …, DDL stands for Data Definition Language, and these statements are used to define the structure of your database and objects. The DDL commands in Oracle SQL include: CREATE: creates objects in the database, such as tables, views, and functions. Read more about the CREATE statement here., Mar 28, 2010 · Summary: 1. DML is a grouping of computer languages used by computer programs to manipulate data in a database; DDL is a computer language used specifically to define data structures. 2. The most popular form of DML is SQL, and is comprised of various change statements; DDL mainly uses the CREATE command. Author. , What are SQL DML, DDL, DCL, and TCL Commands, and their abbreviations are the most common question you might face in interviews. The Structured Query Language is all about executing certain commands against the database or creating it. In SQL Server, all these commands are categorically organized into four categories and they are DML, DDL, DCL ... , Data Definition Language (DDL) is a unique set of SQL commands that lets you manipulate the structure of the database. In this article, we will try to show how the JDBC DDL mechanism can be applied to a Java application.. 1. Introduction. It might sound like its own programming language, but Data Definition Language (DDL) is really a way …, Mar 28, 2010 · Summary: 1. DML is a grouping of computer languages used by computer programs to manipulate data in a database; DDL is a computer language used specifically to define data structures. 2. The most popular form of DML is SQL, and is comprised of various change statements; DDL mainly uses the CREATE command. Author. , Following are the five DDL commands in SQL: CREATE Command; DROP Command; ALTER Command; TRUNCATE Command; RENAME Command; CREATE Command. …, Feb 14, 2024 · DDL Commands in SQL. DDL commands in SQL are used to create, change, or delete the design of a database. These commands include: CREATE: Builds new database objects such as tables, indexes, or views. ALTER: Modifies existing database objects, allowing changes to their structure. DROP: Deletes database objects, removing them from the database ... , In SQL, DDL stands for “Data Definition Language” and represents the syntax for describing the database schema. In detail, DDL consists of SQL commands to …, 1) Data Definition Language (DDL) DDL is used by database designer and programmer to specify the content and the structure of table. DDL is used to define the physical characteristics of records in a database table. It includes command than manipulate the structure of object such as table. Some DDL statements are: CREATE, DROP, ALTER.